The Motorcycle Diaries (2004)

The Motorcycle Diaries (original title: Diarios de motocicleta), directed by Walter Salles, is a visually stunning and deeply human journey that traces the early travels of a young Ernesto “Che” Guevara. Based on Guevara’s own memoir, the film recounts his transformative road trip across South America in 1952 with his friend Alberto Granado. This coming-of-age story explores the political awakening of Guevara and his growing awareness of the injustices faced by the impoverished and marginalized people of Latin America.
The film follows 23-year-old Ernesto (Gael García Bernal) and his companion, the older, more carefree Alberto (Rodrigo de la Serna), as they embark on a journey across the continent on a beat-up motorcycle. Initially, the trip is more about adventure and exploration, with both men seeking to enjoy the freedom of the open road. However, as they move through various countries, they encounter extreme poverty, social inequality, and the exploitation of indigenous peoples, which forces Ernesto to reflect on his own identity and the broader issues affecting the continent.
The film’s plot is less about a specific historical event and more about a personal transformation. It focuses on the evolving consciousness of a young man as he begins to understand the deep-seated social injustices around him. This gradual awakening will eventually shape Ernesto Guevara into the iconic revolutionary figure known as “Che.”
The backdrop of South America’s diverse landscapes – from the arid deserts of Argentina to the lush jungles of Venezuela – plays a vital role in the narrative, highlighting the stark contrast between the beauty of the land and the poverty of its people. The film’s setting becomes almost like a character itself, reflecting the political, social, and economic conditions that profoundly affect the lives of ordinary people.